Unit 1: Period Studies

1: Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

How did Henry Tudor become king of England?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

Did Henry rely too heavily on his friends for support?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

How secure was Henry’s throne by 1500?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

To what extent was the period 1502-3 a turning point in Henry’s reign?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

How useful were bonds and recognizances in keeping Henry on the throne?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

Did Henry VII fail as king of England?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

Was Henry VII a miser?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

How innovative was Henry VII?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

1: Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603 - Changes in politics and government, 1485-1603

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

How did Henry Tudor become king of England?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

Did Henry rely too heavily on his friends for support?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

How secure was Henry’s throne by 1500?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

To what extent was the period 1502-3 a turning point in Henry’s reign?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

How useful were bonds and recognizances in keeping Henry on the throne?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

Did Henry VII fail as king of England?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

Was Henry VII a miser?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – HENRY VII, 1485-1509

How innovative was Henry VII?

Dr Sean Cunningham, The National Archives

THE TUDORS – CARDINAL WOLSEY, 1472-1530

The Rise of Wolsey

Prof. Glenn Richardson, St Mary's University

THE TUDORS – CARDINAL WOLSEY, 1472-1530

Wolsey and War

Prof. Glenn Richardson, St Mary's University

THE TUDORS – CARDINAL WOLSEY, 1472-1530

Wolsey and Peace

Prof. Glenn Richardson, St Mary's University

THE TUDORS – CARDINAL WOLSEY, 1472-1530

The Field of Cloth of Gold and the 1521 War

Prof. Glenn Richardson, St Mary's University

THE TUDORS – CARDINAL WOLSEY, 1472-1530

Wolsey as Lord Chancellor

Prof. Glenn Richardson, St Mary's University

THE TUDORS – CARDINAL WOLSEY, 1472-1530

Eternal Peace

Prof. Glenn Richardson, St Mary's University

THE TUDORS – CARDINAL WOLSEY, 1472-1530

The Fall of Wolsey

Prof. Glenn Richardson, St Mary's University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

The Influence of Henry's Ministers in the English Reformation, 1529-40

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Wolsey, Cromwell and the Growth of Royal Power, 1514–40

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

How far did the role played by Wolsey as Henry's principal servant remain the same when Cromwell served the king?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

The Structure of Government in Tudor England, 1509-88

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

The Role of Parliament in the Reign of Elizabeth, 1558-88

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

How limited were the changes that took place in the role of parliament in the years 1509-58?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Was Parliament a help or a hindrance to Elizabeth?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

Did Elizabeth's reign see a new consensus politics?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

1: Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603 - Developments in religion, 1529-88

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

Henry's Court

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

The Break With Rome

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

A Protestant Reformation?

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

The Pilgrimage of Grace

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

Why was there so little opposition to the English Reformation?

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

The Late Medieval Church

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

Reform before the Reformation

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

The Break with Rome

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

Evangelical Advance

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

Henry’s Legacy

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Was Henry VIII’s lack of a male heir the main reason for reforms to the English church in the years 1529-40?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

To what extent was criticism of the Catholic Church the main reason for the growth of Protestantism in England?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

To what extent did religion in England change during the reign of Henry VIII?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

Was Henry’s lack of male heir the main reason for reforms to the English church in this period?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

How far was religious change driven by the personal religious beliefs of monarchs?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

What factors facilitated the survival of Catholicism during the reign of Elizabeth I?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

Did the Elizabethan Settlement of 1559 mark the end of the English Reformation?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – EDWARD VI AND MARY I, 1547-58

Religious Change under Edward

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – EDWARD VI AND MARY I, 1547-58

Mary's Counter-Reformation

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – EDWARD VI AND MARY I, 1547-58

The Impact of the Religious Changes in the Parishes

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

The Elizabethan Compromise and Protestantism in England, 1529-88

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

To what extent was religion in England changed significantly during the reign of Henry VIII?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

How far was religious change in the years 1547–63 driven by the personal religious beliefs of the monarch?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Did Catholicism survive in the reigns of Edward and Elizabeth because of the tolerance shown by government?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

Did Elizabeth's reign settle religion in England?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

Elizabeth I and Catholics

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

Catholics and the Law

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

Catholic Rebellions

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

The Catholic Community

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

Persecution and Toleration

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

The British and Irish Context

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

The Religious Settlement

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

Elizabeth's Private Religion

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

The Elizabethan Settlement

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

The Penal Laws

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

Catholic Responses

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

Enforcement of the Penal Laws

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

The Lives of Ordinary Catholics under Elizabeth

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

1: Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603 - Protests and rebellions against Tudor monarchs, 1509-69

THE TUDORS – EDWARD VI AND MARY I, 1547-58

Risings and Rebellions, 1549-54

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

The Pilgrimage of Grace

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

1: Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603 - Social and economic change, 1500-99

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

Why has Elizabeth's reign been seen as a Golden Age?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

Was there new economic and imperial activity under Elizabeth?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

How far was there a cultural renaissance under Elizabeth?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

Was there an educational revolution under Elizabeth?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

The Economy

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

2: Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715 - Challenges facing the Stuart monarchy 1603- 1642

BRITAIN – THE REIGN OF JAMES I, 1567-1625

James’ Rule in England, 1603-10

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE REIGN OF JAMES I, 1567-1625

James’ Rule in England, 1610-17

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE REIGN OF JAMES I, 1567-1625

James’ Rule in England, 1617-25

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE REIGN OF CHARLES I, 1625-49

Charles’ Early Life and Reign to 1629

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE REIGN OF CHARLES I, 1625-49

Personal Rule, 1629-40: Politics

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE REIGN OF CHARLES I, 1625-49

Personal Rule, 1629-40: Religion

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

2: Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715 - The civil war, 1640-49

BRITAIN – THE REIGN OF CHARLES I, 1625-49

The Coming of Civil War, 1640-42

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE REIGN OF CHARLES I, 1625-49

From Civil War to Regicide, 1642-49

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE TRIAL AND EXECUTION OF CHARLES I, 1648-49

Who Wanted to Execute Charles I?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE TRIAL AND EXECUTION OF CHARLES I, 1648-49

The Army

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE TRIAL AND EXECUTION OF CHARLES I, 1648-49

International Context

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE TRIAL AND EXECUTION OF CHARLES I, 1648-49

Process

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE TRIAL AND EXECUTION OF CHARLES I, 1648-49

Denouement

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642-51

1630s: The Causes of the War in England

Prof. Michael Braddick, Sheffield University

BRITAIN – THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642-51

1640-42: The Long Parliament and Polarisation

Prof. Michael Braddick, Sheffield University

BRITAIN – THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642-51

1642-49: Dynamics of Political Argument in the 1640s

Prof. Michael Braddick, Sheffield University

2: Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715 - Parliamentary government, 1649-60

BRITAIN – CIVIL WARS, 1639-51

Civil War Between Three Kingdoms

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CIVIL WARS, 1639-51

Civil War in Three Kingdoms

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CIVIL WARS, 1639-51

Revolution in Scotland

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CIVIL WARS, 1639-51

Revolution in England

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CIVIL WARS, 1639-51

Legacies

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CIVIL WARS, 1639-51

Revolution in Ireland

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1653-58

The Instrument of Government and the Creation of the Protectorate

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1653-58

The Early Protectorate and the First Protectorate Parliament

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1653-58

The Major-Generals

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1653-58

The Second Protectorate Parliament: King Oliver?

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1653-58

Final Months of the Protectorate

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1599-1653

1599-1640: The Rise from Obscurity

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1599-1653

1640-44: "If I can serve my God …"

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1599-1653

1644-45: Military Rise

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1599-1653

1645-47: The New Model Army

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1599-1653

1648-49: Regicide and Ireland

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – OLIVER CROMWELL, 1599-1653

1649-53: The Rump Parliament

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642-51

1646-9: Why was Charles I Executed?

Prof. Michael Braddick, Sheffield University

BRITAIN – THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642-51

English Radicalism in Context

Prof. Michael Braddick, Sheffield University

2: Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715 - Restoration 1660- 1685

BRITAIN – CHARLES II, JAMES II AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, 1660-88

The Restoration

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CHARLES II, JAMES II AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, 1660-88

The Reign of Charles II: Religion

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CHARLES II, JAMES II AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, 1660-88

The Reign of Charles II: Politics

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

2: Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715 - The Glorious Revolution and the Revolutionary Settlement

BRITAIN – CHARLES II, JAMES II AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, 1660-88

The Reign of James II

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CHARLES II, JAMES II AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, 1660-88

The Glorious Revolution

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

4: Politics, People and Progress in Wales and England c.1880-1980

BRITISH EMPIRE – THE HIGH NOON OF EMPIRE, 1815-1902

The Boer War

Dr Sascha Auerbach, Nottingham University

WORLD WAR I – CAUSES AND ORIGINS, 1815-1914

Domestic Politics: Britain, France and Germany

Dr Sascha Auerbach, Nottingham University

BRITAIN – THE LIBERAL REFORMS, 1906-14

Aims and Impact

Dr Matthew Cole, Birmingham University

BRITAIN – THE LIBERAL REFORMS, 1906-14

Children

Dr Matthew Cole, Birmingham University

BRITAIN – THE LIBERAL REFORMS, 1906-14

Working People

Dr Matthew Cole, Birmingham University

BRITAIN – THE LIBERAL REFORMS, 1906-14

The Elderly

Dr Matthew Cole, Birmingham University

5: Political and Religious Change in Europe, c.1500-1598

GERMANY – THE REFORMATION, 1517-63

What were the causes of the German Reformation?

Prof. Beat Kümin, Warwick University

GERMANY – THE REFORMATION, 1517-63

How important was the role of Martin Luther?

Prof. Beat Kümin, Warwick University

GERMANY – THE REFORMATION, 1517-63

What was the wider impact of the Reformation?

Prof. Beat Kümin, Warwick University

GERMANY – THE REFORMATION, 1517-63

How did Catholicism fare in Reformation Germany?

Prof. Beat Kümin, Warwick University

GERMANY – THE REFORMATION, 1517-63

Does the Reformation still matter today?

Prof. Beat Kümin, Warwick University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

Expansion of Lutheranism

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

The Catholic Reformation

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

Zwingli and Reformed Protestantism

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

Calvin and Calvinism

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

The Anabaptists and the Radical Reformation

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

Conclusion

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

Introduction

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

Papal Revival

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

Spiritual Regeneration

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

The Council of Trent

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

Measuring the Impact

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

Conclusion

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

6: Europe in the Age of Absolutism and Revolution c.1682-1815

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

Society and Politics in 18th-Century France

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Origins of the French Revolution (1770 - 1787)

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Pre-Revolution (1787 - 1789)

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

Constitutional Monarchy (1789 - 1792)

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Jacobin Republic (1792 - 1794)

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Directory and Beyond

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

Louis XVI and the Constitutional Monarchy

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Reforms of the National Assembly

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Role of the Catholic Church

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Abolition of Feudalism

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

Robespierre

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Terror

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

Thermidor

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Directory

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – NAPOLEON, 1795-1815

The Rise of Napoleon, 1795-99

Prof. Michael Broers, University of Oxford

FRANCE – NAPOLEON, 1795-1815

Napoleon as First Consul, 1799-1802

Prof. Michael Broers, University of Oxford

FRANCE – NAPOLEON, 1795-1815

Napoleon and Europe, 1804-15

Prof. Michael Broers, University of Oxford

FRANCE – NAPOLEON, 1795-1815

Napoleon's Legacy

Prof. Michael Broers, University of Oxford

7: Revolution and New Ideas in Europe c.1780-1881 - France

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

Society and Politics in 18th-Century France

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Origins of the French Revolution (1770 - 1787)

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Pre-Revolution (1787 - 1789)

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

Constitutional Monarchy (1789 - 1792)

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Jacobin Republic (1792 - 1794)

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Directory and Beyond

Dr Tom Stammers, Durham University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

Louis XVI and the Constitutional Monarchy

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Reforms of the National Assembly

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Role of the Catholic Church

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Abolition of Feudalism

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

Robespierre

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Terror

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

Thermidor

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-99

The Directory

Prof. David Andress, Portsmouth University

FRANCE – NAPOLEON, 1795-1815

The Rise of Napoleon, 1795-99

Prof. Michael Broers, University of Oxford

FRANCE – NAPOLEON, 1795-1815

Napoleon as First Consul, 1799-1802

Prof. Michael Broers, University of Oxford

FRANCE – NAPOLEON, 1795-1815

Napoleon and Europe, 1804-15

Prof. Michael Broers, University of Oxford

FRANCE – NAPOLEON, 1795-1815

Napoleon's Legacy

Prof. Michael Broers, University of Oxford

FRANCE – FOREIGN AND IMPERIAL POLICY, 1848-70

Aims and Ideals and the End of the Roman Republic

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – FOREIGN AND IMPERIAL POLICY, 1848-70

The Crimean War

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – FOREIGN AND IMPERIAL POLICY, 1848-70

The War of Italian Unification

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – FOREIGN AND IMPERIAL POLICY, 1848-70

Poland and Mexico

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – FOREIGN AND IMPERIAL POLICY, 1848-70

Colonial Policy

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – FOREIGN AND IMPERIAL POLICY, 1848-70

The Franco-Prussian War

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – NAPOLEON III AND DOMESTIC POLICY, 1848-70

Background and Bonapartist Ideas

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – NAPOLEON III AND DOMESTIC POLICY, 1848-70

Towards the Coup d'Etat of 1851

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – NAPOLEON III AND DOMESTIC POLICY, 1848-70

The Second Empire: Institutions, Ideology, and Support

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – NAPOLEON III AND DOMESTIC POLICY, 1848-70

Economic and Social Policies

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – NAPOLEON III AND DOMESTIC POLICY, 1848-70

The Reshaping of Paris

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

FRANCE – NAPOLEON III AND DOMESTIC POLICY, 1848-70

The Liberal Empire and the Fall of the Regime

Dr Michael Rapport, Glasgow University

7: Revolution and New Ideas in Europe c.1780-1881 - Italy

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

Introduction

Dr Marcella Sutcliffe, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

Napoleon in Italy, 1796-1815

Dr Marcella Sutcliffe, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

The Restoration of the Old Order

Dr Marcella Sutcliffe, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

The 1848 Revolutions

Dr Marcella Sutcliffe, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

The Emergence of a National Consciousness

Dr Marcella Sutcliffe, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

The Role of Garibaldi

Dr Marcella Sutcliffe, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

Conclusion: United at Last?

Dr Marcella Sutcliffe, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

Italy on the Eve of the French Revolution

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

The Revolutionary and Napoleonic Era

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

Restoration Italy

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

The Failure of Revolution: 1820–21 and the Early 1830s

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

Nationalism, Moderates and Radicals in the 1830s and 1840s

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

The Causes and Failure of the 1848-9 Revolutions

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

Italy in the 1850s: the Rise of Piedmont and the Conquest of Lombardy

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

1859-61: Giuseppe Garibaldi and the Creation of the Kingdom of Italy

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

Public Responses to Unification

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

Venetia, 1866

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

Rome, 1870

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

ITALY – THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY, 1796-1871

The Legacy of Italian Unification

Dr David Laven, Nottingham University

7: Revolution and New Ideas in Europe c.1780-1881 - Germany

GERMANY – THE UNIFICATION OF GERMANY, 1815-71

What was Germany like in 1871?

Dr Anna Ross, University of Oxford

GERMANY – THE UNIFICATION OF GERMANY, 1815-71

How important was the growth of national identities to unification?

Dr Anna Ross, University of Oxford

GERMANY – THE UNIFICATION OF GERMANY, 1815-71

How did the authorities react to 1848?

Dr Anna Ross, University of Oxford

GERMANY – THE UNIFICATION OF GERMANY, 1815-71

What role did international circumstances play in the formation of a German nation state?

Dr Anna Ross, University of Oxford

GERMANY – THE UNIFICATION OF GERMANY, 1815-71

What role did individuals and the military play in the formation of a German nation state?

Dr Anna Ross, University of Oxford

Germany - Germany, 1890-1918

GERMANY - BEFORE THE WAR, 1871-1918

What was Germany like in 1914?

Prof. Matthew Jefferies, Manchester University

GERMANY - BEFORE THE WAR, 1871-1918

Was Germany an Unfinished Nation State?

Prof. Matthew Jefferies, Manchester University

GERMANY - BEFORE THE WAR, 1871-1918

How was Imperial Germany governed?

Prof. Matthew Jefferies, Manchester University

GERMANY - BEFORE THE WAR, 1871-1918

How far did Kaiser Wilhelm II succeed in establishing personal rule?

Prof. Matthew Jefferies, Manchester University

GERMANY - BEFORE THE WAR, 1871-1918

How is the German Empire Viewed Today?

Prof. Matthew Jefferies, Manchester University

GERMANY - THE FIRST WORLD WAR, 1914-18

Who Wanted War, and Why?

Prof. Belinda Davis, Rutgers University

GERMANY - THE FIRST WORLD WAR, 1914-18

The First World War: A Basic Outline

Prof. Belinda Davis, Rutgers University

GERMANY - THE FIRST WORLD WAR, 1914-18

What is "Total War"?

Prof. Belinda Davis, Rutgers University

GERMANY - THE FIRST WORLD WAR, 1914-18

The Home Front

Prof. Belinda Davis, Rutgers University

GERMANY - THE FIRST WORLD WAR, 1914-18

The Legacies of the First World War

Prof. Belinda Davis, Rutgers University

GERMANY – THE FIRST WORLD WAR, 1914-18

The Myth of War Enthusiasm

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE FIRST WORLD WAR, 1914-18

Economic Mobilisation

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE FIRST WORLD WAR, 1914-18

Internal Opposition to the War

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE FIRST WORLD WAR, 1914-18

Unrestricted Submarine Warfare

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE FIRST WORLD WAR, 1914-18

The End of the War

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

WORLD WAR I – CAUSES AND ORIGINS, 1815-1914

Introduction: Europe in the 19th Century: From Cooperation to Competition

Dr Sascha Auerbach, Nottingham University

WORLD WAR I – CAUSES AND ORIGINS, 1815-1914

Domestic Politics: Britain, France and Germany

Dr Sascha Auerbach, Nottingham University

WORLD WAR I – CAUSES AND ORIGINS, 1815-1914

Domestic Politics: Germany, Austria-Hungary and Russia

Dr Sascha Auerbach, Nottingham University

WORLD WAR I – CAUSES AND ORIGINS, 1815-1914

An Overview of 19th-Century European Society

Dr Sascha Auerbach, Nottingham University

WORLD WAR I – CAUSES AND ORIGINS, 1815-1914

The Long-Term Causes of the First World War

Dr Sascha Auerbach, Nottingham University

WORLD WAR I – CAUSES AND ORIGINS, 1815-1914

The Balkan Crisis and the Catalyst for War

Dr Sascha Auerbach, Nottingham University

WORLD WAR I – THE MILITARY STRATEGIES OF THE GREAT POWERS, 1914-18

Preparations for War, 1905-14

Dr Rob Johnson, University of Oxford

WORLD WAR I – THE MILITARY STRATEGIES OF THE GREAT POWERS, 1914-18

Stalemate in 1914

Dr Rob Johnson, University of Oxford

WORLD WAR I – THE MILITARY STRATEGIES OF THE GREAT POWERS, 1914-18

The Search for Alternatives, 1914-16

Dr Rob Johnson, University of Oxford

WORLD WAR I – THE MILITARY STRATEGIES OF THE GREAT POWERS, 1914-18

The New Way of War

Dr Rob Johnson, University of Oxford

WORLD WAR I – THE MILITARY STRATEGIES OF THE GREAT POWERS, 1914-18

The Bitter End

Dr Rob Johnson, University of Oxford

The Weimar Republic, 1918-33 - Political change

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

The Politics of Republicanism

Prof. Benjamin Ziemann, Sheffield University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

The Appeal of the Nazi Party

Prof. Benjamin Ziemann, Sheffield University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

Crisis and Destruction of a Polity

Prof. Benjamin Ziemann, Sheffield University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

Political Fragmentation

Prof. Benjamin Ziemann, Sheffield University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

How much of a problem was political extremism for the Weimar Republic?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

What kind of elections took place in Weimar Germany?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

How did the design of the West Germany constitution aim to avoid the problems faced by Weimar Germany?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE EARLY YEARS OF THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-23

The New Constitution

Dr Nadine Rossol, Essex University

GERMANY – THE RISE OF THE NAZI PARTY, 1918-33

Timeline

Prof. Sir Richard Evans, University of Cambridge

GERMANY – THE RISE OF THE NAZI PARTY, 1918-33

Did Proportional Representation Cause Political Instability?

Prof. Sir Richard Evans, University of Cambridge

GERMANY – THE RISE OF THE NAZI PARTY, 1918-33

Did the Power and Personality of the President Undermine the Republic?

Prof. Sir Richard Evans, University of Cambridge

GERMANY – THE RISE OF THE NAZI PARTY, 1918-33

Did Hitler Come to Power Legally?

Prof. Sir Richard Evans, University of Cambridge

GERMANY - WEIMAR AND NAZI CULTURE, 1918-45

Culture and Politics: 1918-45

Prof. David Imhoof, Susquehanna University

The Weimar Republic, 1918-33 - Social change

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

Introduction

Prof. Benjamin Ziemann, Sheffield University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

The Beginnings of Weimar Germany

Prof. Benjamin Ziemann, Sheffield University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

Was Weimar Germany doomed to fail from the start?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

Why did Weimar fail in the early 1930s?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

Did living standards improve in the Weimar period?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

What was Weimar culture?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

Did the lives of women improve in the Weimar period?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

How did ethnic minorities fare in the Weimar period?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – SPORT AND PHYSICAL CULTURE, 1919-33

Introduction and Context

Dr Jon Hughes, Royal Holloway, London

GERMANY – SPORT AND PHYSICAL CULTURE, 1919-33

The Emergence of Sportsmania

Dr Jon Hughes, Royal Holloway, London

GERMANY – SPORT AND PHYSICAL CULTURE, 1919-33

The Golden Age of Sports

Dr Jon Hughes, Royal Holloway, London

GERMANY – SPORT AND PHYSICAL CULTURE, 1919-33

Sport in Art and Culture

Dr Jon Hughes, Royal Holloway, London

GERMANY – SPORT AND PHYSICAL CULTURE, 1919-33

The Politics of Sport

Dr Jon Hughes, Royal Holloway, London

GERMANY – THE EARLY YEARS OF THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-23

The Last Years of the War

Dr Nadine Rossol, Essex University

GERMANY – THE EARLY YEARS OF THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-23

The German Revolution

Dr Nadine Rossol, Essex University

GERMANY – THE EARLY YEARS OF THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-23

The Spartacist Uprising

Dr Nadine Rossol, Essex University

GERMANY – THE EARLY YEARS OF THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-23

The Kapp Putsch

Dr Nadine Rossol, Essex University

GERMANY – THE EARLY YEARS OF THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-23

Conclusion

Dr Nadine Rossol, Essex University

GERMANY - WEIMAR AND NAZI CULTURE, 1918-45

Culture, 1918-30

Prof. David Imhoof, Susquehanna University

GERMANY - WEIMAR AND NAZI CULTURE, 1918-45

Culture, the Early 1930s

Prof. David Imhoof, Susquehanna University

GERMANY - WEIMAR AND NAZI CULTURE, 1918-45

Culture in the Third Reich, 1933-45

Prof. David Imhoof, Susquehanna University

GERMANY - WEIMAR AND NAZI CULTURE, 1918-45

The Restriction and Politicisation of Culture under the Nazis

Prof. David Imhoof, Susquehanna University

The Weimar Republic, 1918-33 - Economic change

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

What was the impact of hyperinflation in Weimar Germany?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

How successful was the Weimar economy in the years 1924-29?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-33

What was the impact of the Wall Street Crash on the Weimar Republic?

Prof. Matthew Stibbe, Sheffield Hallam University

GERMANY – THE EARLY YEARS OF THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-23

The Treaty of Versailles

Dr Nadine Rossol, Essex University

GERMANY – THE EARLY YEARS OF THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC, 1918-23

Hyperinflation, the Ruhr Crisis and the Beer Hall Putsch

Dr Nadine Rossol, Essex University

GERMANY – THE RISE OF THE NAZI PARTY, 1918-33

Was the Weimar Republic Undermined by Inflation?

Prof. Sir Richard Evans, University of Cambridge

GERMANY – THE RISE OF THE NAZI PARTY, 1918-33

Was the Republic Destroyed by the Depression?

Prof. Sir Richard Evans, University of Cambridge

Germany - Nazi Germany, 1933-39

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

The Ideology of the Nazi Party

Prof. Neil Gregor, Southampton University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

The Nature of the Nazi Government

Prof. Neil Gregor, Southampton University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Establishing a Dictatorship

Prof. Neil Gregor, Southampton University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Foreign Policy

Prof. Neil Gregor, Southampton University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Opposition and Dissent

Prof. Neil Gregor, Southampton University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Terror and Repression

Prof. Neil Gregor, Southampton University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Consensus and Support

Prof. Neil Gregor, Southampton University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Women

Prof. Neil Gregor, Southampton University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Education and Culture

Prof. Neil Gregor, Southampton University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

The Holocaust

Prof. Neil Gregor, Southampton University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

The Rise of Nazism

Dr Lisa Pine, London South Bank University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

The Great Depression

Dr Lisa Pine, London South Bank University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Who voted for the Nazis?

Dr Lisa Pine, London South Bank University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Propaganda and the Hitler Myth

Dr Lisa Pine, London South Bank University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Coercion and Terror

Dr Lisa Pine, London South Bank University

GERMANY – NAZI GERMANY, 1933-45

Women in Nazi Germany

Dr Lisa Pine, London South Bank University

8: Europe in an Age of Conflict and Co-operation c.1890-1991 - Italy

ITALY – THE RISE OF ITALIAN FASCISM, 1911-39

Introduction to Italian Fascism

Dr Hannah Malone, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE RISE OF ITALIAN FASCISM, 1911-39

The First World War

Dr Hannah Malone, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE RISE OF ITALIAN FASCISM, 1911-39

Modernity

Dr Hannah Malone, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE RISE OF ITALIAN FASCISM, 1911-39

The Dead

Dr Hannah Malone, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE RISE OF ITALIAN FASCISM, 1911-39

Colonial Wars

Dr Hannah Malone, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE RISE OF ITALIAN FASCISM, 1911-39

Men and Women

Dr Hannah Malone, University of Cambridge

ITALY – THE RISE OF ITALIAN FASCISM, 1911-39

Conclusion

Dr Hannah Malone, University of Cambridge

Russia - The 1905 Revolution

RUSSIA – THE REVOLUTION OF 1905

The 1905 Revolution

Dr Jonathan Smele, QMUL

RUSSIA – THE REVOLUTION OF 1905

The Peasantry

Dr Jonathan Smele, QMUL

RUSSIA – THE REVOLUTION OF 1905

The Industrial Revolution

Dr Jonathan Smele, QMUL

RUSSIA – THE REVOLUTION OF 1905

Political Opposition to the Regime

Dr Jonathan Smele, QMUL

RUSSIA – THE REVOLUTION OF 1905

The Consequences of 1905

Dr Jonathan Smele, QMUL

Russia - The Revolution of 1917

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

Whose Revolution?

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

Contenders for Power

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

Looking Back: War: A Disaster in the Making

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

Looking Back: An Empire in Crisis

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

February 1917: The Revolution Erupts

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – THE REVOLUTION OF 1917

The Events of 1917

Dr Andy Willimott, QMUL

RUSSIA – THE REVOLUTION OF 1917

Historiography

Dr Andy Willimott, QMUL

RUSSIA – THE REVOLUTION OF 1917

Who were the Bolsheviks?

Dr Andy Willimott, QMUL

RUSSIA – THE REVOLUTION OF 1917

Was the Bolshevik Revolution a feminist revolution?

Dr Andy Willimott, QMUL

RUSSIA – THE REVOLUTION OF 1917

The Cultural Front

Dr Andy Willimott, QMUL

Russia - The Bolshevik consolidation of power, 1917-24

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

October 1917: The Bolsheviks Take Over

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

The Russian Revolution: Consequences and Legacies

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

The Revolution Betrayed: The Road to Kronstadt

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

A People's Tragedy: Civil War and Famine

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

The World Reacts: Interventions For and Against

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

Resistance From Within: The Forces of Counter-Revolution

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR, 1917-22

Revolutionary Ferment: The Bolsheviks and Their Ideas

Dr Mark Levene, Southampton University

RUSSIA – THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOVIET POLITICS, 1917-22

Historiography

Dr Lara Douds, Northumbria University

RUSSIA – THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOVIET POLITICS, 1917-22

The Nature of Early Soviet Government

Dr Lara Douds, Northumbria University

RUSSIA – THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOVIET POLITICS, 1917-22

The Dissolution of the Constituent Assembly

Dr Lara Douds, Northumbria University

RUSSIA – THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOVIET POLITICS, 1917-22

The Red Terror

Dr Lara Douds, Northumbria University

RUSSIA – THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOVIET POLITICS, 1917-22

The Impact of the Civil War

Dr Lara Douds, Northumbria University

Russia - Stalin’s political, social and economic changes to 1945

RUSSIA – THE RULE OF STALIN, 1922-41

Introduction: Russia, 1900-22

Dr Arfon Rees, Birmingham University

RUSSIA – THE RULE OF STALIN, 1922-41

War Communism and Lenin's New Economic Policy

Dr Arfon Rees, Birmingham University

RUSSIA – THE RULE OF STALIN, 1922-41

Stalin's Rise to Power

Dr Arfon Rees, Birmingham University

RUSSIA – THE RULE OF STALIN, 1922-41

Industrialisation and Collectivisation

Dr Arfon Rees, Birmingham University

RUSSIA – THE RULE OF STALIN, 1922-41

Repression and the Great Terror

Dr Arfon Rees, Birmingham University

RUSSIA – THE RULE OF STALIN, 1922-41

Foreign Policy and the Approach of War

Dr Arfon Rees, Birmingham University

RUSSIA – THE RISE AND REIGN OF STALIN, 1878-1938

Early Life, 1878-1912

Prof. Christopher Read, Warwick University

RUSSIA – THE RISE AND REIGN OF STALIN, 1878-1938

Political Rise, 1912-24

Prof. Christopher Read, Warwick University

RUSSIA – THE RISE AND REIGN OF STALIN, 1878-1938

Struggle for Leadership, 1924-28

Prof. Christopher Read, Warwick University

RUSSIA – THE RISE AND REIGN OF STALIN, 1878-1938

Collectivization, 1928-32

Prof. Christopher Read, Warwick University

RUSSIA – THE RISE AND REIGN OF STALIN, 1878-1938

Industrialization, 1928-38

Prof. Christopher Read, Warwick University

RUSSIA – THE RISE AND REIGN OF STALIN, 1878-1938

The Terror, 1936-38

Prof. Christopher Read, Warwick University

RUSSIA – THE RISE AND REIGN OF STALIN, 1878-1938

Conclusion: Stalin the Revolutionary

Prof. Christopher Read, Warwick University

Contents

1: Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603

1: Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603 - Changes in politics and government, 1485-1603

1: Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603 - Developments in religion, 1529-88

1: Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603 - Protests and rebellions against Tudor monarchs, 1509-69

1: Government, Rebellion and Society in Wales and England c.1485-1603 - Social and economic change, 1500-99

2: Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715 - Challenges facing the Stuart monarchy 1603- 1642

2: Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715 - The civil war, 1640-49

2: Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715 - Parliamentary government, 1649-60

2: Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715 - Restoration 1660- 1685

2: Government, Revolution and Society in Wales and England c.1603-1715 - The Glorious Revolution and the Revolutionary Settlement

4: Politics, People and Progress in Wales and England c.1880-1980

5: Political and Religious Change in Europe, c.1500-1598

6: Europe in the Age of Absolutism and Revolution c.1682-1815

7: Revolution and New Ideas in Europe c.1780-1881 - France

7: Revolution and New Ideas in Europe c.1780-1881 - Italy

7: Revolution and New Ideas in Europe c.1780-1881 - Germany

Germany - Germany, 1890-1918

The Weimar Republic, 1918-33 - Political change

The Weimar Republic, 1918-33 - Social change

The Weimar Republic, 1918-33 - Economic change

Germany - Nazi Germany, 1933-39

8: Europe in an Age of Conflict and Co-operation c.1890-1991 - Italy

Russia - The 1905 Revolution

Russia - The Revolution of 1917

Russia - The Bolshevik consolidation of power, 1917-24

Russia - Stalin’s political, social and economic changes to 1945