5. The Third Speech: "I go to die, and you to live"

About this Lecture

Lecture

Socrates' suggestion of free meals for life in the Prytaneum have not helped his case, and despite improving his offer to a relatively modest 30 minas by the end of his speech, the jury have sentenced him to death by hemlock. In this module, we explore Socrates' final speech to jury, where he assures his audience that he does not fear death. As he says he the famous last words of the Apology: 'I go to die, and you to live; but which of us goes to the better lot, is known to none but God'.

Course

In this course, Professor Angie Hobbs (University of Sheffield) explores Plato's Apology, his account of Socrates' trial for 'corrupting the youth' and 'not believing in the gods the state believes in' in Athens in 399 BC. The course begins by considering the political climate in Athens in the early fourth century, before going through the speech section by section over the next four modules. In the sixth module, we think about the Apology as history, asking whether we can trust Plato's version of events, before moving on in the seventh module to think about the Apology as philosophy, thinking about what value the Apology holds for contemporary philosophers today. Finally, we think about the position of the Apology in Plato's overall output, particularly in relation to the other dialogues that detail the final weeks and days of Socrates' life.

Lecturer

Angie Hobbs gained a First Class Honours Degree in Classics and a PhD in Ancient Philosophy at New Hall (now Murray Edwards College), University of Cambridge. After a Research Fellowship at Christ’s College, Cambridge, she moved to the Philosophy Department at the University of Warwick; in 2012 she was appointed Professor of the Public Understanding of Philosophy at the University of Sheffield, a position created for her and the first of its kind in the UK (and, as far as can be ascertained, the world). Her chief interests are in ancient philosophy and literature, ethics (both theoretical and applied) and political theory, and she has published widely in these areas, including Plato and the Hero (Cambridge University Press).